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Zeta Components Manual :: Docs For Class ezcDbHandler

Database::ezcDbHandler

Class ezcDbHandler

Defines interface for all the database drivers implementations.

ezcDbHandler provides some functionality that is not present in PDO.

  • handling of offset/limit in a datbase independent way
  • correct recursive handling of transactions

Source for this file: /Database/src/handler.php

PDO
   |
   --ezcDbHandler
Version:   //autogentag//

Descendants

Child Class Description
ezcDbHandlerPgsql PostgreSQL driver implementation
ezcDbHandlerOracle Oracle driver implementation
ezcDbHandlerMssql MS SQL Server driver implementation.
ezcDbHandlerSqlite SQLite driver implementation
ezcDbHandlerMysql MySQL driver implementation

Inherited Constants

From PDO (Internal Class):
ATTR_AUTOCOMMIT = 0
ATTR_CASE = 8
ATTR_CLIENT_VERSION = 5
ATTR_CONNECTION_STATUS = 7
ATTR_CURSOR = 10
ATTR_CURSOR_NAME = 9
ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE = 19
ATTR_DRIVER_NAME = 16
ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES = 20
ATTR_ERRMODE = 3
ATTR_FETCH_CATALOG_NAMES = 15
ATTR_FETCH_TABLE_NAMES = 14
ATTR_MAX_COLUMN_LEN = 18
ATTR_ORACLE_NULLS = 11
ATTR_PERSISTENT = 12
ATTR_PREFETCH = 1
ATTR_SERVER_INFO = 6
ATTR_SERVER_VERSION = 4
ATTR_STATEMENT_CLASS = 13
ATTR_STRINGIFY_FETCHES = 17
ATTR_TIMEOUT = 2
CASE_LOWER = 2
CASE_NATURAL = 0
CASE_UPPER = 1
CURSOR_FWDONLY = 0
CURSOR_SCROLL = 1
ERRMODE_EXCEPTION = 2
ERRMODE_SILENT = 0
ERRMODE_WARNING = 1
ERR_NONE = '00000'
FETCH_ASSOC = 2
FETCH_BOTH = 4
FETCH_BOUND = 6
FETCH_CLASS = 8
FETCH_CLASSTYPE = 262144
FETCH_COLUMN = 7
FETCH_FUNC = 10
FETCH_GROUP = 65536
FETCH_INTO = 9
FETCH_KEY_PAIR = 12
FETCH_LAZY = 1
FETCH_NAMED = 11
FETCH_NUM = 3
FETCH_OBJ = 5
FETCH_ORI_ABS = 4
FETCH_ORI_FIRST = 2
FETCH_ORI_LAST = 3
FETCH_ORI_NEXT = 0
FETCH_ORI_PRIOR = 1
FETCH_ORI_REL = 5
FETCH_PROPS_LATE = 1048576
FETCH_SERIALIZE = 524288
FETCH_UNIQUE = 196608
MYSQL_ATTR_COMPRESS = 1006
MYSQL_ATTR_DIRECT_QUERY = 1007
MYSQL_ATTR_FOUND_ROWS = 1008
MYSQL_ATTR_IGNORE_SPACE = 1009
MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND = 1002
MYSQL_ATTR_LOCAL_INFILE = 1001
MYSQL_ATTR_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE = 1005
MYSQL_ATTR_READ_DEFAULT_FILE = 1003
MYSQL_ATTR_READ_DEFAULT_GROUP = 1004
MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY = 1000
NULL_EMPTY_STRING = 1
NULL_NATURAL = 0
NULL_TO_STRING = 2
PARAM_BOOL = 5
PARAM_EVT_ALLOC = 0
PARAM_EVT_EXEC_POST = 3
PARAM_EVT_EXEC_PRE = 2
PARAM_EVT_FETCH_POST = 5
PARAM_EVT_FETCH_PRE = 4
PARAM_EVT_FREE = 1
PARAM_EVT_NORMALIZE = 6
PARAM_INPUT_OUTPUT = 2147483648
PARAM_INT = 1
PARAM_LOB = 3
PARAM_NULL = 0
PARAM_STMT = 4
PARAM_STR = 2

Member Variables

protected string $identifierQuoteChars = array(
"start" => '"',
"end" => '"',
)

Characters to quote identifiers with. Should be overwritten in handler implementation, if different for a specific handler. In some cases the quoting start and end characters differ (e.g. ODBC), but mostly they are the same.
protected bool $transactionErrorFlag = false
This flag is set to true when an SQL query has failed.

In this case the transaction should be rolled back.

protected int $transactionNestingLevel = 0
Stores the transaction nesting level.

Method Summary

public ezcDbHandler __construct( $dbParams , $dsn )
Constructs a handler object.
public bool beginTransaction( )
Begins a transaction.
public bool commit( )
Commits a transaction.
public ezcQueryDelete createDeleteQuery( )
Returns a new ezcQueryDelete derived object for the correct database type.
public ezcQueryExpression createExpression( )
Returns a new ezcQueryExpression derived object for the correct database type.
public ezcQueryInsert createInsertQuery( )
Returns a new ezcQueryInsert derived object for the correct database type.
public ezcQuerySelect createSelectQuery( )
Returns a new ezcQuerySelect derived object for the correct database type.
public ezcQueryUpdate createUpdateQuery( )
Returns a new ezcQueryUpdate derived object for the correct database type.
public ezcDbUtilities createUtilities( )
Returns a new ezcUtilities derived object for the correct database type.
public string quoteIdentifier( $identifier )
Returns the quoted version of an identifier to be used in an SQL query.
public bool rollback( )
Rollback a transaction.

Inherited Methods

From PDO (Internal Class)
public PDO constructor __construct ( $dsn, $username, $passwd, [$options = ] )
public void beginTransaction ( )
public void commit ( )
public void errorCode ( )
public void errorInfo ( )
public void exec ( $query )
public void getAttribute ( $attribute )
public void getAvailableDrivers ( )
public void inTransaction ( )
public void lastInsertId ( [$seqname = ] )
public void prepare ( $statment, [$options = ] )
public void query ( )
public void quote ( $string, [$paramtype = ] )
public void rollBack ( )
public void setAttribute ( $attribute, $value )
public void __sleep ( )
public void __wakeup ( )

Methods

__construct

ezcDbHandler __construct( array $dbParams , string $dsn )

Constructs a handler object.

note: Remember to always call this constructor from constructor of a derived class!

Parameters:
Name Type Description
$dbParams array Misc database connection parameters.
$dsn string Data Source Name, generated by constructor of a derived class.
Redefinition of:
Method Description
PDO::constructor __construct ( $dsn, $username, $passwd, [$options = ] )
Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerPgsql::__construct() Constructs a handler object from the parameters $dbParams. 
ezcDbHandlerOracle::__construct() Constructs a handler object from the parameters $dbParams. 
ezcDbHandlerMssql::__construct() Constructs a handler object from the parameters $dbParams. 
ezcDbHandlerSqlite::__construct() Constructs a handler object from the parameters $dbParams. 
ezcDbHandlerMysql::__construct() Constructs a handler object from the parameters $dbParams. 

beginTransaction

bool beginTransaction( )

Begins a transaction.

This method executes a begin transaction query unless a transaction has already been started (transaction nesting level > 0 )

Each call to beginTransaction() must have a corresponding commit() or rollback() call.

Redefinition of:
Method Description
PDO::beginTransaction ( )
Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerMssql::beginTransaction() Begins a transaction. 

commit

bool commit( )

Commits a transaction.

If this this call to commit corresponds to the outermost call to beginTransaction() and all queries within this transaction were successful, a commit query is executed. If one of the queries returned with an error, a rollback query is executed instead.

This method returns true if the transaction was successful. If the transaction failed and rollback was called, false is returned.

Redefinition of:
Method Description
PDO::commit ( )
Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerMssql::commit() Commits a transaction. 

createDeleteQuery

ezcQueryDelete createDeleteQuery( )

Returns a new ezcQueryDelete derived object for the correct database type.

createExpression

ezcQueryExpression createExpression( )

Returns a new ezcQueryExpression derived object for the correct database type.

Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerPgsql::createExpression() Returns a new ezcQueryExpression derived object with PostgreSQL implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerOracle::createExpression() Returns a new ezcQueryExpression derived object with Oracle implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerMssql::createExpression() Returns a new ezcQueryExpression derived object with SQL Server implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerSqlite::createExpression() Returns a new ezcQueryExpression derived object with SQLite implementation specifics. 

createInsertQuery

ezcQueryInsert createInsertQuery( )

Returns a new ezcQueryInsert derived object for the correct database type.

createSelectQuery

ezcQuerySelect createSelectQuery( )

Returns a new ezcQuerySelect derived object for the correct database type.

Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerOracle::createSelectQuery() Returns a new ezcQuerySelect derived object with Oracle implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerMssql::createSelectQuery() Returns a new ezcQuerySelectMssql derived object with SQL Server implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerSqlite::createSelectQuery() Returns a new ezcQuerySelect derived object with SQLite implementation specifics. 

createUpdateQuery

ezcQueryUpdate createUpdateQuery( )

Returns a new ezcQueryUpdate derived object for the correct database type.

createUtilities

ezcDbUtilities createUtilities( )

Returns a new ezcUtilities derived object for the correct database type.

Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerPgsql::createUtilities() Returns a new ezcUtilities derived object with PostgreSQL implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerOracle::createUtilities() Returns a new ezcUtilities derived object with Oracle implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerSqlite::createUtilities() Returns a new ezcUtilities derived object with SQLite implementation specifics. 
ezcDbHandlerMysql::createUtilities() Returns a new ezcUtilities derived object for this database instance. 

quoteIdentifier

string quoteIdentifier( string $identifier )

Returns the quoted version of an identifier to be used in an SQL query.

This method takes a given identifier and quotes it, so it can safely be used in SQL queries.

Parameters:
Name Type Description
$identifier string The identifier to quote.

rollback

bool rollback( )

Rollback a transaction.

If this this call to rollback corresponds to the outermost call to beginTransaction(), a rollback query is executed. If this is an inner transaction (nesting level > 1) the error flag is set, leaving the rollback to the outermost transaction.

This method always returns true.

Redefinition of:
Method Description
PDO::rollBack ( )
Redefined in descendants as:
Method Description
ezcDbHandlerMssql::rollback() Rollback a transaction. 
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